Synchronous Motors Mcqs - Set 6

1)   Which of the following resistances can be measured by conducting insulation resistance test on a synchronous motor ?

a. Phase to phase winding resistance
b. Stator winding to earthed frame
c. Rotor winding to earthed shaft
d. All of the above
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: All of the above

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


2)   The speed of a synchronous motor:

a. increases as the load increases
b. decreases as the load decreases
c. always remains constant
d. none of the above
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: always remains constant

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


3)   When a 3-phase synchronous generator is supplying a zero power factor lagging load, the armature field affects the main field in the following way

a. augments it directly
b. directly opposes it
c. cross-magnetises it
d. none of the above
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: directly opposes it

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


4)   If in a synchronous motor, driving mechanical load and drawing current at lagging power factor from constant voltage supply, its field excitation is increased, then its power factor__________?

a. become more
b. become less
c. remain constant
d. none of the above
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: become less

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


5)   Change of D.C. excitation of a synchronous motor changes:

a. applied voltage of the motor
b. power factor of power drawn by the motor
c. motor speed
d. none of the these
e. all of the these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: power factor of power drawn by the motor

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


6)   The mechanical displacement of the rotor with respect to the stator, in polyphase multipolar synchronous motors running at full load, is of the order of_____________?

a. zero degree
b. two degrees
c. five degrees
d. ten degrees
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: five degrees

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


7)   An important advantage of a synchronous motor over wound round induction motor is that

a. its power factor may be varied at will
b. its speed is independent of supply frequency
c. its speed may be controlled more easily
d. none of the above
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: its power factor may be varied at will

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


8)   The angle between the rotating stator flux and rotor poles is called _________ angle.

a. synchronizing
b. obtuse
c. torque
d. power factor
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: torque

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


9)   Slip-rings in a synchronous motor carry____________?

a. direct current
b. alternating current
c. no current
d. all of the above
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: direct current

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


10)   A synchronous motor working at leading power factor can be used as____________?

a. voltage booster
b. phase advancer
c. noise generator
d. mechanical synchronizer
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: phase advancer

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


11)   The standard full-load power factor ratings for synchronous motors are___________?

a. zero or 0.8 leading
b. unity or 0.8 lagging
c. unity or 0.8 leading
d. unity or zero
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: unity or 0.8 leading

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


12)   The rotor copper losses, in a synchronous motor, are met by____________?

a. d.c. source
b. armature input
c. motor input
d. supply lines
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: d.c. source

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


13)   A synchronous motor will always stop when:______________?

a. supply voltage fluctuates
b. load in motor varies
c. excitation winding gets disconnected
d. supply voltage frequency changes
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: excitation winding gets disconnected

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


14)   The speed regulation of a synchronous motor is always___________?

a. 1%
b. 0.5%
c. positive
d. zero
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: zero

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


15)   In a synchronous motor which loss varies with load ?

a. Windage loss
b. Bearing friction loss
c. Copper loss
d. Core loss
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Copper loss

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


16)   For V-curves for a synchronous motor the graph is drawn between:_______________?

a. armature current and power factor
b. terminal voltage and load factor
c. power factor and field current
d. field current and armature current
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: field current and armature current

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


17)   An over-excited synchronous motor takes__________?

a. leading current
b. lagging current
c. both A. and (b)
d. none of the above
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: leading current

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


18)   The synchronous motor is not inherently self-starting because_______________?

a. the force required to accelerate the rotor to the synchronous speed in an instant is absent
b. the starting device to accelerate the rotor to near synchronous speed is absent
c. a rotating magnetic field does not have enough poles
d. the rotating magnetic field is produced by only 50 Hz frequency currents
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: the force required to accelerate the rotor to the synchronous speed in an instant is absent

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


19)   When V is the applied voltage, then the breakdown torque of a synchronous motor varies as_________?

a. V
b. V312
c. V2
d. 1/V
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: V

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


20)   A three-phase synchronous motor will have_____________?

a. no slip-rings
b. one slip-ring
c. two slip-rings
d. three slip-rings
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: two slip-rings

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


21)   In case one phase of a three-phase synchronous motor is short-circuited the motor will____________?

a. not start
b. run at 2/3 of synchronous speed
c. run with excessive vibrations
d. take less than the rated load
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: not start

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


22)   Synchronous motors are generally not self-starting because:

a. the direction of rotation is not fixed
b. the direction of instantaneous torque reverses after half cycle
c. startes cannot be used on these machines
d. starting winding is not provided on the machines
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: the direction of instantaneous torque reverses after half cycle

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!