Stoichiometry Mcqs for Chemical - Set 5

1)   In the reaction, Ca + 2H2O = Ca(OH)2 + H2; what volume (c.c.) of hydrogen at STP would be liberated, when 8 gm of calcium reacts with excess water ? (Atomic weight of calcium = 40) ?

a. 4480
b. 2240
c. 1120
d. 0.4
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: 4480

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


2)   Dissolving a solute in a solvent does not change its________________?

a. Specific heat
b. Vapour pressure
c. Viscosity
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: None of these

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


3)   ‘Cox’ chart which is useful in the design of a distillation column (particularly suitable for petroleum hydrocarbons) is a plot of the_____________?

a. Temperature vs. log (vapor pressure)
b. Vapor pressure vs. log (temperature)
c. Log (temperature) vs. log (vapor pressure)
d. Vapor pressure vs. temperature
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Temperature vs. log (vapor pressure)

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


4)   The number of water molecules present in a drop of water weighing 0.018 gm is 6.023 × __________?

a. 1026
b. 1023
c. 1020
d. 1019
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: 1020

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


5)   The amount of Zn (atomic weight = 65) required to form 224 c.c. of H2 at N.T.P. on treatment with dilute H2SO4will be _____________ gm?

a. 0.065
b. 0.65
c. 6.5
d. 65
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: 0.65

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


6)   A vapor that exists above its critical temperature is termed as a _____________ vapor?

a. Saturated
b. Unsaturated
c. Gaseous
d. Sub-cooled
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Gaseous

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


7)   Pick out the wrong unit conversion of temperature?

a. °R = 273 + °F
b. Temperature difference of 1°K = 1°C = 9/5°F
c. °C = (F- 32) × 0.555
d. °F = (°C + 17.778) × 1.8
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: °R = 273 + °F

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


8)   Viscosity of 1 centipoise is equal to 1 Centistoke in case of________________?

a. Water
b. Mercury
c. Carbon tetrachloride
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Water

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


9)   The heats of vaporisation of CS2, C2H5OH &H2O are 26.8, 38.6 & 40.6 KJ/kg.mole respectively. The order of decreasing inter-molecular forces in these liquids is________________?

a. H2O > C2H5OH > CS2
b. CS2 > C2H5OH > H2O
c. H2O > CS2 > C2H5OH
d. CS2 > H2O > C2H5OH
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: H2O > C2H5OH > CS2

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


10)   The gravimetric (i.e., by weight) composition of a vapor saturated gas is independent of the_______________?

a. Nature of both the gas & the liquid
b. Temperature
c. Total pressure
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: None of these

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


11)   Heat of ____________ of a fuel is called its calorific value?

a. Formation
b. Combustion
c. Reaction
d. Vaporisation
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Combustion

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


12)   A solution having a pH value of 5 is less acidic than the one having a pH value of 2 by a factor of ________________?

a. 3
b. 100
c. 1000
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: 1000

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


13)   The heat evolved in the combustion of benzene is represented by the equation: C6H6 + 7.5 O2 = 6CO2 + 3H2O, ΔH = 3264.6 kJ/kg. mole The heat energy change, when 39 gm of C6H6 is burnt in an open container, will be _____________ kJ/kgmole?

a. +816.15
b. +1632.3
c. -1632.3
d. -2448.45
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: -1632.3

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


14)   A gas at 0°C is cooled at constant pressure until its volume becomes half the original volume. The temperature of the gas at this state will be_______________?

a. -136.5°C
b. – 136.5°K
c. -273°C
d. 0°K
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: -136.5°C

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


15)   One of the specific gravity scales is “Brix” (used specifically for sugar solution). It is defined as ______________?

a. Brix = (400/G) – 400
b. Brix = 200 (G-1)
c. Brix = 145 – (145/G)
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Brix = (400/G) – 400

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


16)   With rise in temperature, the heat capacity of a substance___________________?

a. Increases
b. Decreases
c. Remains unchanged
d. Either A. or B.; depends on the substance
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Increases

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


17)   For a neutral solution (pH = 7), the value of [H+] [OH-] is equal to_________________?

a. 0
b. 1
c. < 1
d. > 1
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: 1

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


18)   A compound was found having nitrogen and oxygen in the ratio 28 gm and 80 gm respectively. The formula of the compound is_________________?

a. N2O4
b. N2O5
c. N2O3
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: N2O5

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


19)   The heat capacity of a solid compound is calculated from the atomic heat capacities of its constituent elements with the help of the___________________?

a. Trouton’s rule
b. Kopp’s rule
c. Antoine equation
d. Kistyakowsky equation
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Kopp’s rule

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


20)   A solution with reasonably permanent pH is called a/an _______________ solution?

a. Ideal
b. Non-ideal
c. Buffer
d. Colloidal
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Buffer

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!