Soil Mechanics & Foundation Engineering Mcqs - Set 6

1)   Allowable bearing pressure for a foundation depends upon_______________?

a. allowable settlement only
b. ultimate bearing capacity of soil only
c. both allowable settlement and ultimate bearing capacity
d. none of above
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: both allowable settlement and ultimate bearing capacity

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


2)   Terzaghi’s general bearing capacity formula for a strip footing (C Nc + y D Nq + 0.5 Y NTB. gives______________?

a. safe bearing capacity
b. net safe bearing capacity
c. ultimate bearing capacity
d. net ultimate bearing capacity where C = unit cohesion
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: ultimate bearing capacity

Explanation:
Y =unit weight of soil D = depth of foundation B = width of foundation N„ Nq, NY = bearing capacity factors


3)   In the plate loading test for determining the bearing capacity of soil, the size of square bearing plate should be_________________?

a. less than 300 mm
b. between 300 mm and 750 mm
c. between 750 mm and 1 m
d. greater than 1 m
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: between 300 mm and 750 mm

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


4)   A 600 mm square bearing plate settles by 15 mm in plate load test on a cohesionless soil under an intensity of loading of 0.2 N/ram2. The settlement of a prototype shallow footing 1 m square under the same intensity of loading is_______________?

a. 15 mm
b. between 15 mm and 25 mm
c. 25 mm
d. greater than 25 mm
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: between 15 mm and 25 mm

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


5)   Terzaghi’s bearing capacity factors Nc, Nq and Nr are functions of______________?

a. cohesion only
b. angle of internal friction only
c. both cohesion and angle of internal friction
d. none of the above
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: angle of internal friction only

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


6)   The rise of water table below the foundation influences the bearing capacity of soil mainly by reducing_______________?

a. cohesion and effective angle of shearing resistance
b. cohesion and effective unit weight of soil
c. effective unit weight of soil and effective angle of shearing resistance
d. effective angle of shearing resistance
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: cohesion and effective unit weight of soil

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


7)   A 300 mm square bearing plate settles by 15 mm in a plate load test on a cohesive soil when the intensity of loading is 0.2 N/mm2. The settlement of a prototype shallow footing 1 m square under the same intensity of loading is___________________?

a. 15 mm
b. 30 mm
c. 50 mm
d. 167 mm
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: 50 mm

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


8)   Contact pressure beneath a rigid footing resting on cohesive soil is_________________?

a. less at edges compared to middle
b. more at edges compared to middle
c. uniform throughout
d. none of the above
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: more at edges compared to middle

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


9)   Rise of water table in cohesionless soils upto ground surface reduces the net ultimate bearing capacity approximately by________________?

a. 25%
b. 50%
c. 75%
d. 90%
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: 50%

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


10)   Select the incorrect statement ___?

a. Bearing capacity of a soil depends upon the amount and direction of load
b. Bearing capacity of a soil depends on the type of soil
c. Bearing capacity of a soil depends upon shape and size of footing
d. Bearing capacity of a soil is indepen-dent of rate of loading
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Bearing capacity of a soil depends upon the amount and direction of load

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


11)   Select the incorrect statement ____?

a. In a direct shear box test, the plane of shear failure is predetermined
b. Better control is achieved on the drainage of the soil in a triaxial compression test
c. Stress distribution on the failure plane in the case of triaxial compression test is uniform
d. Unconfined compression test can be carried out on all types of soils
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Unconfined compression test can be carried out on all types of soils

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


12)   Select the incorrect statement?
Effective angle of shearing resistance


a. increases as the size of particles increases
b. increases as the soil gradation im-proves
c. is limited to a maximum value of 45°
d. is rarely more than 30° for fine grained soil
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: is limited to a maximum value of 45°

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


13)   In a consolidated drained test on a normally consolidated clay, the volume of the soil sample during shear________________?

a. decreases
b. increases
c. remains unchanged
d. first increases and then decreases
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: decreases

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


14)   Select the incorrect statement _____?

a. Effective cohesion of a soil can never have a negative value
b. Effective angle of internal friction for coarse grained soils is rarely below 30°
c. Effective angle of internal friction for a soil increases as state of compact-ness increases
d. Effective angle of internal friction is a complicated function of mineralogy and clay size content
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Effective cohesion of a soil can never have a negative value

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


15)   Select the correct statement ___?

a. coefficient of compressibility of an over-consolidated clay is less than that of a normally consolidated clay
b. coefficient of compressibility of an over-consolidated clay is greater than that of a normally consolidated clay
c. coefficient of compressibility is cons-tant for any clay
d. none of the above
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: coefficient of compressibility of an over-consolidated clay is less than that of a normally consolidated clay

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


16)   Select the correct statement ____?

a. The greater the viscosity, the greater is permeability
b. The greater the unit weight, the greater is permeability
c. The greater the unit weight, the smaller is permeability
d. Unit weight does not affect per-meability
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: The greater the unit weight, the greater is permeability

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


17)   Select the correct statement _____?

a. A uniform soil has more strength and stability than a non-uniform soil
b. A uniform soil has less strength and stability than a non-uniform soil
c. Uniformity coefficient does not affect strength and stability
d. Uniformity coefficient of a poorly graded soil is more than that of a well graded soil
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: A uniform soil has less strength and stability than a non-uniform soil

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!