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1) The predominant cells after 48 hours of inflammation are_____________? a. Monocytes b. Macrophage c. Neutrophils d. A and B
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2) In granuloma, epithelial and giant cells are derived from_____________? a. T cells b. B cells c. Plasma cells d. Monocyte
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3) All of the following about prostaglandins and leukotriene are correct except________________? a. Arachidonic acid is metabolized to form prostaglandins and leukotrienes b. COX-1 is inducible in many tissues c. COX is induced by cytokines at the site of inflammation d. Leukotrienes cause bronchoconstriction
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4) Caseating granuloma is commonly seen in____________? a. Viral infections b. Tuberculosis c. Tyhoid d. Amoebiasis
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5) Lepra cells are seen in abundance in_______________? a. Tuberculoid leprosy b. Lepromatous leprosy c. Histoid leprosy d. Intermediate leprosy
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6) The process by which red blood cell move out of vessels through widened inter endothelial junction is referred as_____________? a. Pavementing b. Diapedesis c. Rouleax formation d. Chemotaxis migration
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7) Ag-Ab (antigen-antibody) reaction due to the presence of antibody at the surface of cell is______________? a. Type I hyp b. Type II hyp c. Type III hyp d. Type IV hyp
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8) The host tissue response in acute inflammation is all except______________? a. Exudative b. Necrotizing c. Granulomatous d. Cytopathic
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9) Edema occurs due to_____________? a. Increased capilary permeability b. Decreased capilary permeability c. Decreased interstitial fluid d. Decreased blood flow
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10) Prostaglandins are synthesized from______________? a. RNA template b. Rough endoplasmic reticulum c. Polyunsaturated fatty acids d. None of the above
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11) Granuloma is characterized by all of the following except______________? a. A specific type of chronic inflammation b. Accumulation of modified macrophages c. Initiated by a number of infectious and non infectious agents d. A reaction of acute inflammation
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12) Difference in transudate & exudate is that the former has a______________? a. Low protein b. Cloudy appearance c. Increased specific gravity d. High protein
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13) Component of tubercle bacilli which produce granuloma is_____________? a. Surface glycolipids b. Sulfatide c. Hetero polysaccharide d. Sulfadase
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14) Some micro organisms produce a diffuse spreading inflammatory reaction due to the elaboration of____________? a. Coagulase b. Peroxidase c. Bradykinin d. Hyaluronidase
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15) Epitheloid cells are seen in all of the following except______________? a. Tuberculosis b. Granulation tissue c. Syphilis d. Sarcoidosis
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16) The first even in primary wound healing__________? a. Epithelial changes b. Organization c. Formation of blood cloth d. Acute inflammatory response
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17) Factors influencing wound healing are the following_______________? a. Nutrition b. Adequate blood supply c. Size and location of wound d. All of the above
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18) Essential granulation tissue constituents include all except_____________? a. Fibroblast b. Macrophages c. Polymorphs d. Budding blood vessels
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19) All of the following promotes wound healing except_________? a. Protein b. Steroids c. Vitamin C d. Adequate oxygen supply
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20) Regeneration by sprouting of axons takes place in which end of transaction of nerve_____________? a. Proximal end b. Distal end c. Both A and B d. None of the above
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