Oral Pathology & Medicine Mcqs - Set 20

1)   sOsteomalacia is______________?

a. Defective osteoid+ normal mineralization
b. normal osteoid + defective mineralization
c. abnormal osteoid + abnormal mineralization
d. normal osteoid an demineralization
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: normal osteoid + defective mineralization

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


2)   A five-year old child presents with chronic bed wetting and bilateral loose deciduous first molars. His mother says that she want to drink of water several times during each night. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis ?

a. Hand-Schuller Christian disease
b. Marble bone diasease
c. Nieman pick disease
d. Polyostotic fibrous dysplasia
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Hand-Schuller Christian disease

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


3)   Addison’s disease typically_____________?

a. Causes hypertension
b. causes hypopigmentation
c. Is an autoimmune disease
d. Steroids are contraindicated
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Is an autoimmune disease

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


4)   A histologic evidence of widespread formation of globular hypocalcified dentin and pulp horns reaching the dentinoenamel junction, absence of lamina dura around the tooth in radiograph are the characteristic features of_____________?

a. Vitamin -D resistant rickets
b. Hypophosphatasia
c. Hypervitaminosis-A
d. Vitamin-A deficiency
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Vitamin -D resistant rickets

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


5)   Reilly bodies are inclusion bodies seen in hurler’s disease within___________?

a. Lymphocytes
b. Fibroblast
c. RBC
d. WBC
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Lymphocytes

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


6)   Hepatolenticular degeneration is seen with deposition of_____________?

a. cadmium
b. lead
c. aluminium
d. copper
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: copper

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


7)   All the following affects absorption of calcium EXCEPT_____________?

a. citric acid
b. Retinoic acid
c. phytates
d. Oxalates
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Retinoic acid

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


8)   Hyperparathyroidism radiological features seen are_____________?

a. Loss of laminadura
b. Osteitis fibrosa cystica
c. Erosion below the duramater of skull
d. All of the above
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: All of the above

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


9)   Normal serum calcium level is______________?

a. 5 to 7 mg%
b. 7 to 9 mg%
c. 9 to 11 mg%
d. 11 to 13 mg%
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: 9 to 11 mg%

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


10)   Brown tumours are seen in_____________?

a. Hyperparathyroidism
b. Pigmented villonodular synovitis
c. Osteomalacia
d. Neurofibromatosis
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Hyperparathyroidism

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


11)   Swollen joint, anemic, loose teeth & dentin dysplasia are because of deficiency of___________?

a. Vitamin C
b. Vitamin D
c. Vitamin B
d. Vitamin E & D
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Vitamin C

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


12)   Red fluorescent fluid is seen in_____________?

a. Pemphigus
b. Erythema multiforme
c. Lichen planus
d. prophyria
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: prophyria

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


13)   Letterer seiwe disease is a disturbance of______________?

a. protein metabolism
b. histiocytic disorder
c. Mucopolysaccharide metabolism
d. Carbohydrate metabolism
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: histiocytic disorder

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


14)   Bone pain, bone, cyst, fractures and renal stones are characteristics of_____________?

a. Hyperparathyroidism
b. Cushing’s syndorme
c. Multiple myeloma
d. Marfan’s syndrome
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Hyperparathyroidism

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


15)   A 50 year old obese man complains of several recent abscesses in the gingiva with loosening of teeth. He also suffers from itching of skin and polyuria. The most probable etiology is______________?

a. Scurvy
b. Myxoedema
c. Diabetes mellitus
d. Vitamin A deficiency
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Diabetes mellitus

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


16)   Lamina Dura is lost of partially lost in_____________?

a. hypothyroidism
b. hyperthyroidism
c. hypoparathyroidism
d. hyperparathyroidism
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: hyperparathyroidism

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


17)   Vitamin “D” deficiency causes all except____________?

a. Widening of predentin
b. Defective calcification
c. Microdontia
d. Inter globular dentin formation
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Microdontia

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


18)   Eosinophilic granuloma results from the proliferation of____________________?

a. Histiocytes
b. eosinophils
c. Lymphocytes
d. Fibroblast
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Histiocytes

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


19)   Premature exfoliation of deciduous teeth is seen in_____________?

a. Hypophosphatasia
b. Hypophosphatemia
c. Hyper phosphtasia
d. Hyperparathryroidism
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Hypophosphatasia

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


20)   An etiological factor for macroglossia is_____________________?

a. Atrophic glossitis
b. Oral submucous fibrosis
c. Syphilitic glossitis
d. Hurler’s syndrome
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Hurler’s syndrome

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


21)   Diabetes insipidus, bone lesions lesions and exophthalmos is seen in________________?

a. Sickle cell anemia
b. Niemen pick disease
c. Littere Siewe Disease
d. Hand-Schuller-Christian disease
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Hand-Schuller-Christian disease

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


22)   Gingiva is most commonly affected by deficiency of_____________?

a. Vitamin A
b. Vitamin D
c. Vitamin C
d. Vitamin B
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Vitamin C

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


23)   Deficiency of which of the following will cause enamel hypoplasia ?

a. Vitamin B and C
b. Vitamin A, C and D
c. Calcium
d. Vitamin C
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Vitamin B and C

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


24)   Which of the following deficiencies are associated with the disorders of hyperplasia of salivary gland and keratinisation of the salivary gland______________?

a. Vit – A
b. Vit – B
c. Vit – C
d. Vit – K
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Vit – A

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


25)   Dinesh, a 24-year old male, complains of loose teeth in a single quardrant. His radiograph shows irregular bone loss and histopathology reveals eosinophils and histiocytes. The most probable diagnosis is______________?

a. Hand- Schuller-Christian disease
b. Paget’s disease
c. Osteoclastoma
d. Albright’s syndrome
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Hand- Schuller-Christian disease

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


26)   Addison’s disease is related to________________?

a. Adrenal medulla
b. Adrenal cortex
c. Post pituitary
d. Parathyroid gland
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Adrenal cortex

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


27)   The deficiency of which of the following vitamins does not effect on tooth development______________?

a. Vit – A
b. Vit – D
c. Vit – C
d. Vit – K
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Vit – K

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


28)   Which of the following is related to an enzyme deficiency and involves periodontal destruction around primary teeth______________?

a. Hypophosphatasia
b. Cyclic neutropenia
c. Juvenile Periodontitis
d. Papillion Lefevre syndrome
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Hypophosphatasia

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


29)   Delayed eruption of at least part of the dentition is a recognized feature of all of the following EXCEPT____________?

a. Rickets
b. Congenital hyperthyroidism
c. Cleidocranial dysplasia
d. Cherubism
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Congenital hyperthyroidism

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


30)   Prolonged use of antibiotics in children can result in_________________?

a. Necrotising ulcerative gingivtis
b. Candidiasis
c. Actinomycosis
d. Apthous ulcers
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Candidiasis

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


31)   Oral thrush develops in infants at______________?

a. 6 days
b. 2-6 weeks
c. 10-12 weeks
d. 18 mouths
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: 2-6 weeks

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


32)   A patient is having severe mycotic infection diabetes mellitus and cellulitis is suffering with______________?

a. Mycormycosis
b. Histoplasmosis
c. Candidiasis
d. None of the above
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Mycormycosis

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


33)   Thrush______________?

a. Occurs only in elderly
b. Is caused by a gram -ve bacteria
c. Is seen clinically as a proliferative lesion
d. Responds to nystatin
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Responds to nystatin

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


34)   Denture sore mouth is cased by________________?

a. Actinomyces
b. candida albicans
c. Blastomyces
d. None of the above
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: candida albicans

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


35)   Candid infection is not seen in___________?

a. Median rhomboid glossitis
b. Geographic tongue
c. Oral thrush
d. Denture stomatitis
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Geographic tongue

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


36)   phycomycosis is also called______________?

a. Botryomycosis
b. Coccidiomycosis
c. phytomycosis
d. Mucormycosis
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Mucormycosis

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


37)   ID reaction is associated with______________?

a. apthous ulcer
b. herpetic stomatitis
c. syphilis
d. candidiasis
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: candidiasis

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


38)   Darlings disease is________________?

a. Histoplasmosis
b. Phycomycosis
c. Actinomycosis
d. Bleomycosis
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Histoplasmosis

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


39)   Vascular involvement and thrombosis is seen in_____________?

a. Coccidiomycosis
b. Aspergillosis
c. Mucormycosis
d. Histoplasmosis
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Mucormycosis

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


40)   Non-septate hyphae with a tendency to branch at 90 degree angle is characteristic of________________?

a. Mucor
b. Aspergillosis
c. Cryptococcus neoformans
d. Coccidioides immitis
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Mucor

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!