CSS Zoology Questions & Answers - Set 47

1)   Under which of these situations the rate of heartbeat is accelerated by noradrenaline:

a. Stress
b. Anger
c. Excitement
d. All of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: All of these

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


2)   Under which of these conditions, the heart rate is retarded by liberating acetylcholine:

a. Rest
b. Sleep
c. Both (a) & (b)
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: None of these

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


3)   During condition of fever the rate of our hearbeat will be:

a. Increased
b. Decreased
c. First increased then decreased
d. Unchanged
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Increased

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


4)   The heart rate of a person having 102?F temperature as compared to a person having normal temperature will be:

a. Increased
b. Decreased
c. Normal
d. First increased then decreased
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Increased

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


5)   What will happen to our heart beat in case our body temperature is decreased:

a. Increased
b. Decreased
c. First increased then decreased
d. Nothing
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: First increased then decreased

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


6)   Why do we have techycardia during fever?

a. Because the increase in temperature increase the heart rate
b. Because parasympathetic system releases more sympathin
c. Because more acetylcholine is liberated at the free nerve endings of sympathetic nerve fibres
d. Because of some reason other than these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Because the increase in temperature increase the heart rate

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


7)   An increase in the heart rate is termed:

a. Bradycardia
b. Tachycardia
c. Tachybradycardia
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Tachycardia

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


8)   A decrease in the rate of beating of heart is called:

a. Bradycardia
b. Tachycardia
c. Bradytachycardia
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Tachycardia

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


9)   Free nerve endings of sympathetic nervous system will release which of these substances during the condition of tachycardia in our body:

a. Acetylcholine
b. Adrenaline
c. Noradrenaline
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Noradrenaline

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


10)   Which of these substances will be produced by our body in order to bring state of bradycardia:

a. Acetylchoiline
b. Adrenaline
c. Both (a) & (b)
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Acetylchoiline

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


11)   Which of these will be produced in the body during fever when we have tachycardia:

a. Adrenaline
b. Noradrenaline
c. Both (a) & (b)
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Noradrenaline

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


12)   If a person is given an injection of noradrenaline, then his heart would show:

a. Bradycardia
b. Techycardia
c. Both (a) & (b)
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Techycardia

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


13)   Hypoxia in our body would:

a. Increase our heart rate
b. Decrease our heart rate
c. Bring first increase then decrease
d. Not at all affect heart rate
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Increase our heart rate

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


14)   Hypoxia in our body would bring which of these conditions:

a. Bradycardia
b. Tachycardia
c. Both (a) & (b)
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Tachycardia

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


15)   A person having high concentration of CO2 in his blood would have:

a. Slow heart rate
b. Accelerated heart rate
c. Both (a) & (b)
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Accelerated heart rate

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


16)   Fall in the concentration of CO2 in one's blood will induce:

a. Bradycardia
b. Tachycardia
c. Both (a) & (b)
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Bradycardia

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


17)   Which of these situations may be present in the body during tachycardia:

a. Increase in body temperature
b. Increase in CO2 level of blood
c. Both (a) & (b)
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Both (a) & (b)

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


18)   A person having bradycardia is likely to have which of the following:

a. Increase in concentation of blood oxygen level
b. Low temperature of his body
c. Both (a) & (b)
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Low temperature of his body

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


19)   A person having hypoxia, high temperature and increased CO2 level in his blood would likely have:

a. Bradyeardia
b. Tachycardia
c. Both (a) & (b)
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Tachycardia

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


20)   After coming from gymnaseum, our heart rate would be:

a. Increased
b. Decreased
c. Both increased and decreased
d. Unchanged
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Increased

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


21)   During exercise a person is likely to have:

a. Bradycardia
b. Tachycardia
c. Both (a) & (b)
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Tachycardia

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


22)   During Ischaemia of myocardium the blood supply to muscles of heart in coronary artery is:

a. Reduced
b. Increased
c. Often increased and often decreased
d. Not affected
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Reduced

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


23)   One of the main causes of ischaemia of myocardium is:

a. Deposition of fats an arterial walls called arteriosclerosis
b. Disturbance in the balance of electrolytes
c. Both of these reasons together
d. None of these altogether
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Both of these reasons together

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


24)   Ichaemia of myocardium in a person may often lead to:

a. Mycardial infraction
b. Tachycardia
c. Bradycardia
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Mycardial infraction

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


25)   Blood pressure is the force which:

a. Heart exerts on blood going out of it
b. Blood pushes against the walls of blood vessels
c. Blood vessels exert on the blood
d. None of these but something else
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Heart exerts on blood going out of it

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


26)   Systolic blood pressure in a young man normally is:

a. 70mm of Hg
b. 80mm of Hg
c. 100mm of Hg
d. 120mm of Hg
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: 120mm of Hg

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


27)   Diastolic blood pressure in a normal healthy man is:

a. 60mm of Hg
b. 80mm of Hg
c. 100mm of Hg
d. 120mm of Hg
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: 80mm of Hg

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


28)   Instrument for measuring blood pressure is called:

a. Sphygnomanometer
b. Electrocardiograph
c. Stethescope
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Sphygnomanometer

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


29)   Regulation of heart beat in mammals is only due to:

a. Presence of excess oxygen into blood
b. Presence of pace-maker in the heart
c. Presence of thyroxine in the blood
d. Volume of blood in the system
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Presence of pace-maker in the heart

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


30)   Persons suffering from hypertension should take following precautions in order to avoid excessive rise in he their blood pressure:

a. Avoid standing
b. Avoid emotional disturbances and excitements
c. Sleep as much as possible
d. Increase their body weight
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Avoid emotional disturbances and excitements

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


31)   Pace-maker in heart of man influences:

a. Contraction of pelvis
b. Rate of heartbeat
c. Contraction of heart muscles
d. Nerve impulse formation
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Contraction of heart muscles

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


32)   A pace-maker is found in the:

a. Liver
b. Brain
c. Heart
d. Lungs
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Heart

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


33)   Heart beat in man is initiated by:

a. SA-Node
b. AV-Node
c. Purkinjie fibres
d. Carotid labyrinth
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: SA-Node

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


34)   Sphygnomanometer means an instrument that measures:

a. Heart rate
b. Blood pressure
c. Pulse rate
d. All of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Blood pressure

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


35)   Heart beat is under the control of:

a. Vagus nerve
b. Glossopharyngeal nerve
c. Autonomic system
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Autonomic system

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


36)   During diastole the:

a. Blood enters the heart
b. Blood leaves the heart
c. Blood leaves the ventricle
d. Blood enters the lungs
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Blood leaves the heart

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


37)   Heart beat is conducted by a nodal tissue made up of specialized muscles called:

a. Myonemes
b. Purkinjie fibres
c. Telodendrites
d. Collagen fibres
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Myonemes

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


38)   Physiology of blood circulation was first described by:

a. William Harvy
b. Carl Landsteiner
c. Carl Correns
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: William Harvy

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


39)   Role of pace-maker is:

a. To increase heart beat
b. To decrease the heart beat
c. To initiate the heart beat
d. To control the blood supply to heart
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: To initiate the heart beat

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


40)   Pulse is defined as:

a. An alternate expansion and recoil of an artery
b. Ventricular systole during which bllod is passed into ventricles of heart
c. Clossure of semilunar valves at the entrance of aortae
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: An alternate expansion and recoil of an artery

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


41)   Electrocardiogram is:

a. Recording of electrical activity in the heart
b. Recording of passage of nerve impulses in the heart
c. Recording of cardiac outputs in the heart
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Recording of electrical activity in the heart

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


42)   P-wave in electrocardiogram is produced by:

a. Activation of SA-Node
b. Contraction of ventricles
c. Discharge of impulse from AN-Node
d. Beginning of ventricular relaxation
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Activation of SA-Node

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


43)   P-wave in the electrocardiogram is produced by:

a. Beginning of ventricular relaxation
b. Beginning of ventricular contraction
c. Activation of SA-Node
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Beginning of ventricular relaxation

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


44)   Percentage of blood contained in pulmonary circulation in man is:

a. 16%
b. 20%
c. 25%
d. 12%
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: 16%

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


45)   Which one is the percentage of blood contained in the heart in man is:

a. 7%
b. 9%
c. 10%
d. 12%
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: 7%

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


46)   Flow of blood in large arteries is:

a. 500mm per second
b. 300mm per second
c. 250mm per second
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: 500mm per second

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


47)   Flow in medium sized arteries is:

a. 250mm per second
b. 125mm per second
c. 300mm per second
d. 400mm per second
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: 250mm per second

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


48)   The total cross-sectional area of capillaries in man is:

a. 100 times that of aorta
b. 200 times that of aorta
c. 400 times that of aorta
d. 500 times that of aorta
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: 500 times that of aorta

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


49)   Flow of blood in the capillaries of man will be:

a. 1/500 times that of aorta
b. 1/250 times that of aorta
c. 1/750 times that of aorta
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: 1/500 times that of aorta

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


50)   The rate of blood flow in capillaries of man will be:

a. 1mm per second
b. 2mm per second
c. 5mm per second
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: 1mm per second

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


51)   Which of these muscles in the body have no pause and fatigue:

a. Skeletal muscles
b. Cardiac muscles
c. Both (a) & (b)
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Cardiac muscles

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


52)   The depressor nerve in the heart is a branch of:

a. 8th cranial nerve
b. 9th cranial nerve
c. 10th cranial nerve
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: 10th cranial nerve

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


53)   Heart in vertebrates is:

a. Neurogenic
b. Myogenic
c. Both (a) & (b)
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Myogenic

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


54)   Heart rate in neurogenic hearts in increased by release of:

a. Acetylcholine
b. Noradrenaline
c. Both (a) & (b)
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Acetylcholine

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


55)   Heart rate in neurogenic hearts is decreased by release of:

a. Noradrenaline
b. Acetylcholine
c. Both (a) & (b)
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Noradrenaline

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


56)   Non-stop rhythmic contractions and expansions occur in which of these organs:

a. Kidney
b. Liver
c. Heart
d. Brain
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Heart

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


57)   Which of these hearts may function even in absence of a nervous control:

a. Heart of Pila
b. Heart of rabbit
c. Both (a) & (b)
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Heart of rabbit

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


58)   Which of the following organs is involved to help us feel the earthquake:

a. Eye
b. Skin of sole
c. Ear
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Ear

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


59)   During night the slow intensity of light is detected by:

a. Cones
b. Rods
c. Both (a) & (b)
d. Crystalline lens
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Crystalline lens

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


60)   Night blindness is caused by:

a. Hypermetropia
b. Myopia
c. Defective cornea
d. Deficiency of rhodopsin
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Deficiency of rhodopsin

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!