CSS Political Science Questions & Answers - Part-1 - Set 16

1)   Who said, "Virtue - all virute - is knowledge"?

a. Socrates
b. Xenophon
c. Plato
d. Aristotle
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Socrates

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


2)   Who said, "Virtue is sefficient for happiness"?

a. Aristotle
b. Socrates
c. Plato
d. Xenophon
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Socrates

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


3)   Who said, "I know that I know nothing"?

a. Plato
b. Aristotle
c. Socrates
d. Xenophon
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Socrates

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


4)   Which of the following has Meletus not accused Socrates of?

a. Charging a fee for his teaching
b. Inventing new deities
c. Corrupting the youth
d. Not recognizing the established gods
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Charging a fee for his teaching

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


5)   How does Socrates suggest Euthyphro might help him in his case against Meletus?

a. Euthyphro could speak in Socrates defense
b. Euthyphro could persuade Meletus to drop his charges
c. Euthyphro could teach Socrates about the art of rhetoric
d. Euthyphro could teach Socrates about religious matters
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Euthyphro could teach Socrates about religious matters

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


6)   Which of the following is NOT part of the description of Meletus?

a. He's not very smart
b. He's has a hooked nose
c. He's an unknown
d. He has a sparse beard
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: He's not very smart

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


7)   Which of the following is not the father or son of one of the others?

a. Zeus
b. Uranus
c. Hesiod
d. Kronos
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Hesiod

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


8)   Why does Socrates not accept Euthyphro's definition that prosecuting criminals is holy?

a. Because prosecuting criminals can often be an unholy act
b. Because there are other acts which are also holy
c. Because Euthyphro doesn't specify what kind of crinimals should be prosecuted
d. Because Euthyphro doesn't specify what kind of punishment these criminals deserve
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Because there are other acts which are also holy

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


9)   What is the elenchus?

a. A state of perplexity
b. Cross-examination
c. Deductive proof
d. The Theory of Forms
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Cross-examination

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


10)   On which of the following questions might the gods disagree, according to Socrates?

a. The relationship between the legs of a right triangle and its hypotenuse
b. Plato's Theory of Forms
c. Whether or not it is just to punish one's father
d. The distance between Athens and Sparta
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Whether or not it is just to punish one's father

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


11)   On what grounds do we argue over whether or not someone should be punished, according to Socrates?

a. We disagree about whether or not the person committed the crime as stated
b. We disagree about whether or not that crime warrants pubishment
c. We disagree about whether or not that crime warrants so harsh a pubishment
d. We disagree about whether the person prosecuting has any right to prosecute, given the circumstances
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: We disagree about whether or not the person committed the crime as stated

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


12)   Which of the following claims is Euthyphro not committed to?

a. Something is approved of by the gods because it gets approved of by the gods
b. Something gets approved of by the gods because it is holy
c. What is holy is what is approved of by the gods
d. Something is holy because it is approved of by the gods
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Something is holy because it is approved of by the gods

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


13)   Which of the following is an unwanted consequence of Euthyphro's reasoning?

a. Something is approved of by the gods because it is holy
b. Something gets approved of by the gods because it is holy
c. What is holy is what is approved of by the gods
d. Something is approved of by the gods because it gets approved of by the gods
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Something is approved of by the gods because it is holy

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


14)   According to Rousseau, what is legitimate political authority based on?

a. Slavery
b. A social contract
c. Nature
d. Force
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: A social contract

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


15)   What do people get in return for surrendering their freedom to an absolute monarch, according to Rousseau?

a. Preservation
b. Security
c. Peace
d. Nothing of any value
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Nothing of any value

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


16)   Jean-Jacques Rousseau was born on:

a. 28th June 1711
b. 28th June 1712
c. 26th June 1713
d. 28th June 1714
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: 28th June 1712

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


17)   Jean-Jacques Rousseau was born on:

a. London, Britain
b. Geneva, Switzerland
c. Ermenonville, France
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Geneva, Switzerland

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


18)   Jean-Jacques Rousseau died on:

a. 14th July 1778
b. 12th July 1778
c. 2nd July 1778
d. 27th July 1778
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: 2nd July 1778

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


19)   Rousseau married his mistress only after many years. He claimed he never loved her:

a. TRUE
b. FALSE
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: TRUE

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


20)   How does Rousseau describe man in his primal natural state?

a. A Noble Savage
b. Solitary, nasty and brutish
c. A blank slate
d. Totally corrupted
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: A Noble Savage

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


21)   Rousseau felt that social living corrupted us leading to such ills as private property and social classes. Which of the following is his famous phrase arising from this reasoning?

a. Workers of the world unite
b. Men will never be free until the last king is strangled with the entrails of the last priest
c. Put the child in his place and keep him there
d. Man was born free, but he is everywhere in chains
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Man was born free, but he is everywhere in chains

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


22)   What was Rousseau's remedy for the corruption and slavery of civilized society?

a. A new social contract
b. Democratic reforms
c. Revolution
d. Socialism
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: A new social contract

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


23)   In Rousseau's view, what would constitute true liberty?

a. Free enterprise, unrestrained by government interference
b. A Republic in which there is universal suffrage (for property owning males)
c. Replacement of autocratic governments by Athenian style democracy
d. Submission to the "general will" of the citizenry
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Submission to the "general will" of the citizenry

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


24)   At the age of sixteen, when rightly accused of stealing from a wealthy employer how did Rousseau respond?

a. He initially denied the crime but then admitted it and made restitution
b. He blained a maid and remained silent when she was punished
c. He immediately confessed
d. He ran away but not before returning the stolen items
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: He blained a maid and remained silent when she was punished

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


25)   Jean-Jacques Rousseau died at the age of:

a. 68 years
b. 66 years
c. 60 years
d. 78 years
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: 66 years

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


26)   Jean-Jacques Rousseau died in:

a. London, Britain
b. Geneva, Switzerland
c. Ermenonville, France
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Ermenonville, France

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


27)   School Social contract theory is related with:

a. Thomas Hobbes
b. Jean-Jacques Rousseau
c. Bob Woodward
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Jean-Jacques Rousseau

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


28)   Rousseau had a number of detractors among whom Rousseau himself should the included. What was the title of his seemingly candid autobiography?

a. My Life and Times
b. The Triumph of Reason
c. If You're Paranoid, you only have to be right once
d. The Confessions of Jean-Jacques rousseau
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: The Confessions of Jean-Jacques rousseau

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


29)   Rousseau believed that man in the "state of nature" was naturally good. Still he admitted that a true state of nature probably existed except as an ideal, a standard for comparison. His mothod for dealing with this discrepancy between reality and theory was to:

a. "Lay the facts aside, as they do not affect the question."
b. He blamed a maid and remained silent when she was punished
c. He immediately confessed
d. He ran awa but not before returning the stolen items
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: "Lay the facts aside, as they do not affect the question."

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


30)   Why is the Leviathan called 'artificial'?

a. It is outside of nature
b. It is manufactured by humans
c. It is only a fictional civilization
d. It is outside of nature, and it is manufactured by humans
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: It is outside of nature, and it is manufactured by humans

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


31)   What is the original source for the name "Leviathan"?

a. Hobbes's Levisithan
b. The of job
c. John Milton's Paradise Lost
d. Homer's Iliad
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: The of job

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


32)   How does matter move In Hobbes's philosophy?

a. Matter moves itself
b. Matter is animated by the spirit
c. Metter moves only when pushed by other matter
d. Matter Li directly controlled by God
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Metter moves only when pushed by other matter

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


33)   In the state of nature why will two natural men inevitably fight if they desire the same thing?

a. They are naturally equal
b. If they were altruistic they would be exploited
c. Scarcity of resources
d. All of the above
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: All of the above

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


34)   Who wrote the book 'Palestine Peace Not Apartheid'?

a. Gabriel A. Almond
b. Jimmy Carter
c. Bob Woodward
d. Jan Crawford Greensburg
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Jimmy Carter

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


35)   Second Chance' book is written by :

a. Morgan, Edmund S
b. T.E. Cronin
c. Jean-Jacques Rousseau
d. Zbigniew Brzezinski
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Zbigniew Brzezinski

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


36)   Who wrote the book 'Supreme Conflict'?

a. Jan Crawfod Greenburg
b. Francis Fukuyama
c. Catherine Boone
d. Small Melvin
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Jan Crawfod Greenburg

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


37)   "Black Rednecks and White Liberals' book is written by:

a. Catherine Boone
b. Horn, David Bayne
c. Thomas Sowell
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Thomas Sowell

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


38)   Who wrote the book 'Conservatives Without Conscience'?

a. Thompson, J.W. And S.K. Padover
b. T.E. Cronin
c. Catherine Boone
d. John Dean
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: John Dean

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


39)   War on the Middle Class' book is written by:

a. Lou Dobbs
b. Gabriel A. Ahmond
c. Horn, David Bayne
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Lou Dobbs

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


40)   Who wrote the book 'American Theocracy'?

a. Small, Melvin
b. Kevin Phillips
c. Gant, Michael M
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Kevin Phillips

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


41)   "What else is being miserable," asks Socrates.....

a. "than not to know the truth?"
b. "than to seek virtue and fail to find it?"
c. "than to desire bad things and secure them?"
d. "than to be a sophist?"
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: "than to desire bad things and secure them?"

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


42)   What mistake does Socrates eventually reveal in Meno's definition of virtue as the desire for beautiful things and the power to attain them?

a. This is a list, not a definition
b. The definition implicitly contains the term it is to define
c. The definition does not correspond to an eidos
d. The definition does not cover all cases of virtue
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: The definition implicitly contains the term it is to define

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


43)   where was Karl Marx born?

a. Trier. Germany
b. Berlin, Germany
c. Bonn Germany
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Trier. Germany

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


44)   What degree did Karl Marx achieve in Berlin?

a. Masters degree
b. He did not graduate from university
c. Doctoral degree
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Masters degree

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


45)   Which of the following goals is the immediate aim of the Communists?

a. The unification of the proletariat into a ruling class,
b. The overthrow of the bourgeois supremacy
c. Both (a) & (b)
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Both (a) & (b)

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


46)   Who wrote the Communist Manifesto with Marx?

a. Vladimir Lenin
b. Joseph Stalin
c. Friedrich Engels
d. None of these
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Friedrich Engels

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


47)   Who is the author of "Human Rights and American Foreign Polley"?

a. Thomas Hobbes
b. Noam Chomsky
c. Gilbert Achcar
d. Bob Woodward
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Noam Chomsky

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


48)   Who is the author of after the Cataclysm: Postwar Indochina and the construction of Imperial Ideology:

a. Thomas Hobbes
b. Noam Chomsky
c. Gilbert Achcar
d. Bob Woodward
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Noam Chomsky

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


49)   When is it justified for subjects to rebel against the sovereign?

a. When the sovereign has committed crimes against the people
b. When the sovereign is no longer popular and the people want to elect a new leader
c. Never
d. Both (a) & (b)
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Never

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!


50)   What innate faculty prevents civilized man from breaking the social contract?

a. Reason
b. Fear
c. Altruism
d. Greed
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Fear

Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!